Captagom.

Captagon is an illustration of this trend. 19 A novel concern about captagon use in Syria and neighbouring countries is that soldiers from all parties to the conflict use the drugs as combat stimulants (‘chemical courage’). 17 Meantime the current unstable situation in Syria has forced some traffickers to move production of captagon to ...Captagon, a member of the amphetamine family, was originally developed to address attention disorders, narcolepsy, and depression. However, its affordability and ease of manufacturing have made it a popular choice in the Middle East. In poorer countries, the drug can be purchased for as little as $1 or $2 per pill, while in wealthier nations ...In fact, Captagon is milder than Adderall, he said. Like Adderall, Captagon was once used to treat behavioral problems. It was used in the 1960s and 1970s to treat people with attention deficit ...Captagon was first synthesised in Germany in 1961. The actual chemical name is Fenethylline. It was used mainly as an alternative to amphetamine-based pharmaceutical drugs, usually for treating ADHD. Fenethylline, when taken, is metabolised by the body into two separate stimulant substances — amphetamine and theophylline.

A portion of the 86 million Captagon pills police in Dubai say was seized Police in the United Arab Emirates have seized 13 tonnes of amphetamine pills smuggled in furniture. More than $1bn (£ ...

Fenethylline ( BAN, USAN) is a codrug of amphetamine and theophylline and a prodrug to both. It is also spelled phenethylline and fenetylline ( INN ); other names for it are amphetamin oethyl theophylline and amfetyline. The drug was marketed for use as a psychostimulant under the brand names Captagon, Biocapton, and Fitton.

The utilisation of the Captagon trade to create alternative revenue—estimated at $2.7 billion a year—for the Syrian regime and its partners, Hezbollah and Iran-aligned militias, undermines the interests of the EU and its partners in Syria and the region at large ( Shaar et al. 2023, 25).Captagon, which has been known to trigger bursts of energy, euphoria and delusion, is easy to make and sells for as little as $3 a tablet. It has generated business worth about $10 billion over ...Captagon stimulates the central nervous system by increasing dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine levels, boosting both mood and certain physiological functions. Some common side effects of Captagon or fenethylline include: Euphoria. Increased energy and alertness. Elevated heart rate.Fenetylin hydrochlorid. Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky. Fenetylin hydrochlorid je kombinační lék a proléčivo amfetaminu a theofylinu. Lék se prodával jako stimulans pod obchodními názvy captagon, biocapton a fitton. Začal být zneužíván jako psychoaktivní droga a ve většině zemí byl zakázán. [1]Captagon tablets contained fenetylline, a synthetic drug of the phenethylamine family to which amphetamine also belongs. In 1986, fenetylline was included in Schedule II of the United Nations...

Oct 25, 2021 · The criminal group, which had drug depots in Germany as well as in various provinces in Austria, is estimated to have shipped 25 to 30 tonnes of Captagon tablets from Austria to Saudi Arabia as air freight between 2016 and 2021. The crackdown is also hitting users, who say the price of the drug has doubled since the ban on Lebanese imports.

Captagon, a drug that is relatively unknown outside the Middle East, helped Syria turn into a narco-state after much of the international community cut off its economy due to its brutal crackdown ...

Feb 22, 2022 · The Captagon crisis in the Middle East. Discrepancies in the quantity of amphetamine and stimulants in the individual pills mean Captagon can act as a gateway drug to harder, more addictive substances, such as methamphetamine. “This can have devastating results. This is what we are really afraid of,” Dr Pietschmann said. War on Captagon key to Syria's return to Arab League. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad will attend his first Arab League summit in 12 years in the Saudi Arabian city of Jeddah on Friday.Now Captagon is known on the streets of the Middle East as a drug of war. The tiny little pill is produced and trafficked by Syria’s Assad regime in partnership with …The National Defence Authorisation Act that President Joe Biden signed into law just before Christmas includes a mandate requiring US agencies to target the Captagon drug trade in the Middle East. The highly addictive drug, which ISIS sold to fund their so-called caliphate and dished out to fighters rampaging across Iraq and Syria, has become ...Captagon is a synthetic drug, originally manufactured in Germany where it was intended to treat attention deficiency disorders. Use of Captagon is prevalent among youngsters in the Middle East ...Jordan has seized one tonne of amphetamine pills being smuggled in date paste at the border with Iraq. A total of six million pills of the drug known as Captagon …Jordan has seized one tonne of amphetamine pills being smuggled in date paste at the border with Iraq. A total of six million pills of the drug known as Captagon were found inside two refrigerated ...

December 29, 2021, 12:45 PM. The late October release of an interview with George Kordahi on an Al Jazeera-affiliated program, filmed before he became Lebanon’s information minister, unleashed a ...Dec 5, 2021 · On Syria’s Ruins, a Drug Empire Flourishes. Powerful associates of Syria’s president, Bashar al-Assad, are making and selling captagon, an illegal amphetamine, creating a new narcostate on the... Captagon gained notoriety in 2015 when it was discovered to be used by ISIS members to numb their fears prior to carrying out terrorist operations. It has now become a popular drug in the Middle East and is produced cheaply, with a street value of between £4 and £15, in countries including Jordan , Lebanon , Turkey , and Syria .Captagon, a drug that is relatively unknown outside the Middle East, helped Syria turn into a narco-state after much of the international community cut off its economy due to its brutal crackdown ...Recent seizures of Captagon pills. In 2021, Kuwaiti authorities seized nine million Captagon pills concealed in a shipment of oranges. Just a week prior, Dubai authorities intercepted the ...Captagon is an amphetamine widely used by fighters in the Syrian civil war for its ability to make people alert, fearless and ready to kill with abandon.

The World Drug Report 2019 is now available online. Statistics One of the key tasks of UNODC is to produce and disseminate accurate statistics on drugs, crime and criminal justice at the international level. UNODC also works to strengthen national capacities to produce, disseminate and use drugs, crime and criminal justice statistics within the …

Captagon is reported to be a commonly used stimulant in the Middle East. In addition, some recent media reports have linked this drug to perpetrators of terrorist acts in Europe or terrorist groups based in areas of conflict in the Middle East. This report aims to provide an overview of what is known about the captagon phenomenon, and how it ...3D focussing gives the photographer an additional degree of freedom in image composition. Objects of different distance can be focussed at the same time, independent of their …Captagon is a highly addictive amphetamine which is used throughout the Middle East, with 80% of the world’s supply produced in Syria. The Syrian regime is closely involved in the trade ...War on Captagon key to Syria's return to Arab League. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad will attend his first Arab League summit in 12 years in the Saudi Arabian city of Jeddah on Friday.The Captagon manufacturer in the Bekaa has no idea what fenethylline is. “ The ingredients come mostly from Turkey,” he says. “They are vitamins, amphetamines, and caffeine.Captagon is a controversial drug that has garnered significant attention due to its illicit use and associated risks. Its misuse has raised concerns regarding addiction, health consequences, and even fatalities. Is Captagon Banned. Captagon, or fenethylline hydrochloride, is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance in most countries [1].Reports suggest that the Islamic State (IS) and Syrian fighters widely consumed Captagon to increase alertness and suppress appetite during their gruelling battles. Such use of amphetamine-type drugs isn’t a recent phenomenon though — during World War II, Nazi Germany and the Allied forces provided their troops with amphetamines.Saudi Arabia’s customs have foiled an attempt to smuggle into the kingdom more than 4.5 million pills of amphetamine, locally known as Captagon, hidden in a shipment of oranges entering via the ...Oct 22, 2018 · Captagon is reported to be a commonly used stimulant in the Middle East. In addition, some recent media reports have linked this drug to perpetrators of terrorist acts in Europe or terrorist groups based in areas of conflict in the Middle East. This report aims to provide an overview of what is known about the captagon phenomenon, and how it ...

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Separate investigations by the news agency Reuters and Time magazine have found that the growing trade in Syrian-made Captagon – an amphetamine widely …

of Captagon® as a medical product, consider how this is linked to the emergence of illicit captagon, and review what is known about the latter’s current production, supply and use. In this report, the term Captagon® will be used strictly to refer to the original pharmaceutical product and the term captagonCaptagon, was documented in a 21-year old man (Ulucay, Kargı, & Aksoy, 2012). Nearly a decade ago, data from the International Narcotics Control Board (INCB) and the Interpol, revealed that the drug has been produced illicitly in illegal laboratories mainly based in south-eastern Europe, specifically in Turkey, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Serbia, and ...Captagon is a controversial drug that has garnered significant attention due to its illicit use and associated risks. Its misuse has raised concerns regarding addiction, health consequences, and even fatalities. Is Captagon Banned. Captagon, or fenethylline hydrochloride, is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance in most countries [1]. The EU designated 25 individuals and eight entities altogether, encompassing narco-traffickers, other regime financiers, militia leaders, and human rights violators. Among the week’s targets were three members of Assad’s extended family, two of whom — Wasim Badia al-Assad and Samer Kamal al-Assad — are leading figures in the …The World Drug Report 2022 is aimed not only at fostering greater international cooperation to counter the impact of the world drug problem on health, governance and security, but also, with its special insights, at assisting Member States in anticipating and address-ing threats from drug markets and mitigating their consequences.Nov 3, 2023 · Snap. The Israel Defense Forces and U.S. government have both recently claimed that Hamas militants were high on captagon, a type of amphetamine popular in the Middle East, during the group’s ... Oct 19, 2023 · Captagon gained notoriety in 2015 when it was discovered to be used by ISIS fighters to suppress fear prior to carrying out terrorist operations. As the influence of terrorist organizations like ... Captagon is the trademark name for the synthetic stimulant fenethylline hydrochloride, which is a central nervous system stimulant with euphoric and analgesic properties. Captagon was first synthesized in 1961 for the treatment of hyperactivity, depression and narcolepsy. It metabolizes to form two active stimulant drugs-amphetamine and ...Captagon is a controversial drug that has garnered significant attention due to its illicit use and associated risks. Its misuse has raised concerns regarding addiction, health consequences, and even fatalities. Is Captagon Banned. Captagon, or fenethylline hydrochloride, is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance in most countries [1]. Captagon, a drug that is relatively unknown outside the Middle East, helped Syria turn into a narco-state after much of the international community cut off its economy due to its brutal crackdown ...Only 15.5 million Captagon pills were picked up in all of 2021, while 1.4 million were seized in 2020. Jordan is largely a transit route to the drug's biggest market: the Gulf states, particularly ...Nov 3, 2022 · Bekaa Valley (Lebanon) (AFP) – A decade of appalling civil war has left Syria fragmented and in ruins but one thing crosses every front line: a drug called captagon. The stimulant -- once ...

Captagon was the brand name of a stimulant first produced in Germany in the 1960s to help treat attention deficit disorders, narcolepsy and other conditions. It was discontinued but an illicit ...Nov 2, 2023 · Captagon is the former trade name for fenethylline, a derivative of amphetamine with similar stimulant effects. It was initially synthesized by a German chemistry firm in 1961 and used in Europe ... Captagon is the trademark name for the synthetic stimulant fenethylline hydrochloride, which is a central nervous system stimulant with euphoric and analgesic properties. Captagon was first synthesized in 1961 for the treatment of hyperactivity, depression and narcolepsy. It metabolizes to form two active stimulant drugs-amphetamine and ...Instagram:https://instagram. schwab stock dividendcryptocurrency trading for beginnersmover insurancevanguard high yield etf bond The drug known as Captagon is the most in-demand narcotic in the Middle East. Millions of pills are being intercepted by customs officials in the Gulf every month as the region continues to crack down … best online mobile banking appakamai akam A highly addictive amphetamine known as Captagon has reportedly become popular among fighters of the Islamic State and is said to be "fueling" the Syrian war. Some claim that Captagon can deliver "superhuman properties" to users, though this perceived invincibility is likely owing to a placebo effect and/or manufacturers overselling their ...May 19, 2023 · War on Captagon key to Syria's return to Arab League. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad will attend his first Arab League summit in 12 years in the Saudi Arabian city of Jeddah on Friday. apartment hunting nyc Captagon, a member of the amphetamine family, was originally developed to address attention disorders, narcolepsy, and depression. However, its affordability and ease of manufacturing have made it a popular choice in the Middle East. In poorer countries, the drug can be purchased for as little as $1 or $2 per pill, while in wealthier nations ...A highly addictive amphetamine known as Captagon has reportedly become popular among fighters of the Islamic State and is said to be "fueling" the Syrian war. Some claim that Captagon can deliver "superhuman properties" to users, though this perceived invincibility is likely owing to a placebo effect and/or manufacturers overselling their ...Fenetilina (ou cloridrato de fenetilina) é uma anfetamina, droga psicoestimulante, conhecida pelos nomes comerciais de Captagon, Biocapton e Fitton[ 1][ 2] Com uso comercial proibido desde a década de 1980, a substância também conhecida como cloridrato de fenetilina' ganhou notoriedade como a " droga dos jihadistas " em 2015, após a ...